Showing posts with label Bahamas crime crisis. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Bahamas crime crisis. Show all posts

Monday, June 3, 2013

The Bahamas is facing a crime crisis... but the nation is not in crisis mode

Crime crisis threatens nation
High crime threatens future


BY CANDIA DAMES
Guardian News Editor
candia@nasguard.com


The Bahamas today is facing a crisis, but the country is not in crisis mode.

There is no sense of urgency or direction from government, or any key area of society for that matter to address the alarming rate of violence in the country, and a worsening erosion of our moral fabric.

The crime situation today is like a bucket with a million holes.  There is a leak from every direction.

The government has touted the success of its Urban Renewal 2.0 program, but in New Providence the crime problem rages on.

No one is comforted by reports from the national security minister and the police commissioner that there are fewer murders now when compared to last year.

Gunshots are ringing out at a rate that threatens communities on a nightly basis. The bodies are piling up, and there is a sense that the fear of crime is also rising.

Countless young men especially have been carted off our streets in body bags and too many of us appear to be growing numb to reports of more murders.

This past weekend, three more were recorded. There were two on Wednesday and four over the recent Whit Monday holiday weekend.

So between Saturday, May 18 and Saturday, May 25, the country recorded nine murders.

The government says it has increased resources for police and patrols have been beefed up.

But the terror continues.

More than a year after the Progressive Liberal Party erected its famous murder billboards in key areas in New Providence — most notably tourist areas — the government seems paralyzed in presenting solutions.

If ever there were a lesson on why no one should politicize crime, this would be high on the list.

The politicization of crime is not new, however.

In its 1999 report, the Crime Commission headed by Justice Burton Hall observed that politicians, from all sides, have succumbed to the temptation to treat the issue of crime as a target for partisan posturing.

“While we recognize that, in a democracy, any government must be open to criticism over its perceived failure in the area of crime, as with all areas which form the fabric of national life which governments are elected to secure and enhance, we are concerned that in the welter of political rhetoric it tends to be lost that the facet of government responsibility for the social phenomenon of crime is but one of many,” the commission said.

Long after the PLP billboards, many Bahamians are more fearful in their homes, afraid to travel the streets at nights and more cautious about their movements even during the daytime hours.

Parents of young adults find it increasingly difficult to sleep at nights when their children are out of the house.  The peace of our beloved Bahamas is threatened.

While we have much to be proud of as it relates to our young people, there is much to worry about.

With some streets in New Providence being turned into war zones, and growing fears that crime could seriously threaten our economy, there is need for national outcry, but more importantly, national action to arrest the problem.

In the face of mounting criticisms that the church has lost its voice after winning the January 28 gambling referendum, the Christian Council intends to announce today that it is planning a national prayer gathering on June 18.

“If you are tired of what is happening to our beloved country you need to be there,” Christian Council President Rev. Dr. Ranford Patterson wrote on his Facebook page.

“The problem we face is not a government alone problem, no matter what is being reported.

“It is a Bahamian problem, so let us take responsibility to solve it. I believe the answer is in God.”

Patterson added that he believes that at the prayer gathering “the power of God will shake this country once and for all”.

There is no doubt that we as a nation need to be shaken up.  The church’s role in this fight, however, will need to be more than just praying.

Let us pray for God’s guidance, but let us also be serious about acting to change our communities.

The Christian Council must show leadership on issues outside gambling if it is to be taken seriously.

Losing hope

On the eve of the 40th anniversary of our independence, we have a Bahamas that is ‘drifting’, according to retired Anglican Archbishop Drexel Gomez, who 20 years ago chaired the Consultative Commission on National Youth Development.

In 1993, he called for a national youth development policy, saying a successful policy “would be one that addresses the real needs of the nation’s youth”.

“What has happened over the last 20 years is that social pressures have increased from several different directions,” Gomez told The Nassau Guardian when contacted for comment.

“And so, the impact on the society generally has been a negative one in that the whole drug scenario hasn’t left us.  In fact, in many instances it has become worse.  It has certainly become more violent now.

“There is evidence to indicate there is definitely some kind of warfare going on among gangs and retaliation and armed conflicts.

“I firmly believe that if as a society we had stopped 20 years ago and really made some decisions to get serious about what we do about our neighborhoods and what we do about creating community, that we would have made some headway, but I think we’ve gone in a negative direction and the other pressures in society have increased.

“I hope we can come to terms with it, but it certainly must be a community exercise.  One or two groupings cannot do it.”

Gomez said the findings of the youth commission were not sufficiently appreciated by the general public at the time they were presented.

“In fact, some of the findings were highly questioned because there were many people who preferred to remain ignorant than to face up to the truth,” he said.

What has transpired in the two decades since has been a worsening situation, he observed.

Gomez said many young people today are lost.

“So many are unemployed,” he noted.  “So many don’t see much of a future and they aren’t encouraged to even look for things because many have reconciled themselves to the fact that life is going to be difficult.

“Among the people I talk to, I detect a strong sense of hopelessness and the economic situation is only making that worse.

“So I really pray hard that we can get employment for our people because the unemployment is a serious problem that has negative effects from several perspectives.”

Asked what he sees as the general state of the nation at this time, Gomez said, “I think we’re drifting really.

“Right now it seems to me that the present government is trying to address the economic situation and they are trying to work in terms of increasing the social welfare products and trying to find resources at a time when the financial resources are extremely limited.

“And it is lack of financial resources that is crippling the situation.  We have to find ways of increasing the revenue.”

Gomez said the nation’s moral compass is going in the wrong direction.

“There is too much of an emphasis on individualism,” he said.  “There are too many people who take life happy go lucky, with no morals and no interest in standards where whatever happens, happens.”

Moral re-armament

It is this erosion of morality that is fueling social ills, Gomez noted.

What to do about the nation’s crime problem has been aired on many levels over the last two decades.

In 1998, Justice Burton Hall was named chairman of a high-powered National Commission on Crime.

When it reported in 1999, that commission observed that crime is, at bottom, a moral failing, both of individuals and of the society and, consequently, the ultimate solutions lie in programs of what used to be described in a less cynical age as “moral re-armament”.

Commissioners said, “We are convinced that Bahamian society is more threatened by a pervasive culture of dishonesty, greed and a casual disregard for social norms and formal regulation, than it is by crimes in the narrow sense…”

They also wrote that while the fear of crime in the restricted sense has reached such a level in New Providence as to suggest a state of near social collapse, when the reality of reported criminal activity is examined in its national, regional and global context, we should not be alarmed into a state of hysteria.

Nearly 15 years after that report, much of what the commissioners observed is still relevant.

There have been other crime committees and commissions since.

What is clear is that we know what the problem is.  We have had numerous experts suggest solutions.

But we continue to drift.

Our country and its future are suffering as a result.

I have heard at least two of my friends with young children say they are educating and raising them with a view to living outside The Bahamas.

This is a tragic sign that too many people are losing hope in our country.

While the situation is bad, all is not lost, however.

I believe that we are at a critical juncture in our national development.

We are not completely without hope, but we are at a point where strong leadership is needed on all levels to make tough choices before we descend into chaos — before our economy is ruined by crime; before thousands more of our young people get to a place where there is no turning back from despair and destruction.

As former Parliamentarian George Smith opined in a chat with Guardian National Review, societies can be transformed.

“But the political and civil leadership, spiritual leaders of all denominations, they have to recognize that we need to transform this society, but they have to take the lead in doing it,” he said.

“We live in a society where people wake up and say ‘I wonder how many it was last night’.

“The political directorate in this country is not providing the leadership for the society to get this country out of this malaise.

“Civil society is not doing it and the most responsible spiritual leaders, their silence is deafening.  I call on my bishop (Patrick Pinder). I want to hear from him about these things.”

So, while we pray, we indeed must act for the sake of us all.

As Bishop Gomez puts it: “We have to shock this nation into facing up to reality and coming together to work together for the common good.”

May 27, 2013

The Nassau Guardian

Wednesday, March 30, 2011

Our education system is failing... It is particularly failing our boys

Education system failing our boys

thenassauguardian editorial



Last week new College of The Bahamas (COB) President Dr. Betsy Vogel-Boze told the Zonta Club that only 14 percent of COB graduates are male.

“It is not a problem that happens once they get to us. They are not graduating at the same rates, they are not applying for college at the same rates and that gap continues to widen,” she said.

The newly-landed foreign head of COB is right. Each year the results of the Bahamas General Certificate of Secondary Education (BGCSE) reveal the problem with boys in the education system.

In 2010, girls received 16,233 grades; boys received 10,683 grades. Boys are only receiving 39.7 percent of the grades issued at the senior exams.

The boys receive fewer grades because fewer of them are there at graduation. Our boys are dropping out in large numbers.

What is even sadder is that the boys who stay in school long enough to do their final exams are doing poorly.

For A through C grades at the 2010 BGCSE’s, girls received about double the number of these grades than boys. However, as you move down the grade spectrum, grades D to U, the fewer boys in the system nearly match the girls in poor performance – 554 girls received the U grade and 448 boys did the same.

Our education system is failing. It is particularly failing our boys.

There is without question a correlation between education systems that fail boys and high crime rates. Young men unable to function in a modern economy will not simple sit down and starve to death.

The Bahamas has set three homicide records in four years and it is on pace to shatter last years dubious record. Police have also been battling a surge in recent years in armed robberies and property crimes such as house-breaking.

Our crisis is not just a crime crisis. It is a crisis of integrating young men into the legal economy and into civil society. A national effort is required to help our boys. One part of the strategy to help them may be to separate the genders in the public education system.

Environments need to be created helping young men, collectively, to equate masculinity with honest work, achievement and struggle. As we fail our boys in the current education system they go off into the underworld economy of drugs and violence.

The reformatory schools also need to be expanded. Those who cannot behave should not be allowed to remain in regular schools disrupting the peace. Those parents who cannot, or do not wish to, control their disruptive children should lose custody of those children to the state.

Just as the reformatory schools would exist for the disruptive, a new juvenile prison is needed at Her Majesty’s Prisons. This would be different from the reformatory schools, which would be schools for troubled children. Juvenile jail would be jail for young criminals.

These few suggestions should be a part of a wider national discussion on the failing Bahamian boy and man. We spend hundreds of millions of dollars on education in The Bahamas and we have the problems we have. Simply throwing more money at the education system is not necessarily the solution.

There was a time a few decades ago when women were discriminated against in the workplace and by law. We fortunately have evolved beyond those times. Today, however, as women rise and take on leadership positions in the country, men are falling.

The 14 percent figure at COB is dangerous. If we cannot reach our boys and encourage them to embrace education, more and more of them will be before our courts lost, confused and charged with all manner of violent offenses.

3/28/2011

thenassauguardian editorial

Thursday, December 2, 2010

No Quick Fix to Crime Crisis

The Bahama Journal Editorial


For what it is worth, we suggest that all who would wish to help make the Bahamas a safer and healthier place for its citizens and its residents might begin with taking it as fact revealed that, no matter what this or that politician says to the contrary; there is no easy fix to the crime crisis that has for so long engulfed this island-nation of ours.

Were we to move in this direction, we would find that – as a people united in service and love- could and should work together to do more to help stamp out this scourge.

It is also indubitably the case that our great friend to the north [the United States of America] bears a great degree of responsibility for some of the damage done to small island states such as ours where – despite the expenditure of huge amounts of money – gangsters are able to pollute and pervert many who cross their paths.

While this is self-evident to all right-thinking Bahamians, there are still those Bahamians who relish in concocting placeboes or otherwise, conjuring up easy rationalizations concerning a crime problem that has become endemic.

In addition, and therefore regrettably; the question concerning crime, policing and public safety has become highly politicized; with the prime minister claiming that, he was satisfied that the police are doing a good job, and as such, commended them for their work.

In stark contrast, the Opposition Progressive Liberal Party is convinced that, The Free National Movement (FNM) Government has no clue how to tackle crime and has “miserably failed” Bahamians and visitors alike by not dealing with various crime challenges, according to the Progressive Liberal Party (PLP).

In a sense, this complaint is far too easy; ignoring as it does, the fact that, the roots of crime run deep in an island-nation that has been described by some, as a smugglers’ paradise.

In this regard, then, both the leadership of the Progressive Liberal Party and that of the Free National Movement and the hundreds of thousands of decent law-abiding people they represent have all been victimized by criminals in our midst.

This is a fact; and so as today we revert to some of what Mr. Ingraham says in his administration’s defense, we note that, the nation’s chief insists, "I am very pleased with the job they are doing. I suspect that they will have even a greater success in the coming weeks and coming months because I suspect they will be more focused on specific areas and persons who are presumed to be involved in significant activity.

Mr. Ingraham also suggested that, "One of our biggest problems in this country is drugs. Drugs are influencing many of the crimes that are being committed - especially those that are related to murder. Many of them are hit killers, where people are contracted to do so, or where there are turf wars between various persons…”

Tellingly, while Mr. Ingraham also admits that, "Our system, to some extent, is not quite functional…” the fact remains that, the system needs serious overhaul, renovation and re-tooling if a dent is to be made in a congeries of problems that continues to pose a clear and present threat to all decent, law-abiding Bahamians and residents.

Indeed, those who lead and those who would lead should be either up and doing or sending out for help in dealing with this crime scourge.

It stands to reason that if there was a quick fix to this nation and to this region’s struggles with the scourge of crime; that so-called ‘solution’ would have been found.

And so, with this conclusion as our opening gambit; we would venture that, the Rt. Hon. Hubert Ingraham’s hope that, he – for whatever reason – expects that – the police will have "greater" successes in the coming weeks and months in battling crime.

The prime minister claims that, “There will be a greater focus on "specific" perpetrators of violent crime within the country…”

Here we presume that whatever the prime minister is saying comes by way of informed advisement from the nation’s top cop, the Commissioner of Police.

While we understand and appreciate what the prime has said about how the police will now go about their work, we seriously question the thinking behind this notion of this or that person labeled as ‘specific perpetrators of violent crime’.

Here we would have thought that, this would have been the norm for our nation’s police force and its proactive leadership.

The sum of the matter then is that, we are today absolutely convinced that, the time has come for all Bahamians to work together to help in rooting out the canker that crime has become in our beloved Bahamas.

December 2nd, 2010

The Bahama Journal Editorial