Showing posts with label renewable energy. Show all posts
Showing posts with label renewable energy. Show all posts

Friday, June 14, 2024

The Bahamas Prime Minister on a New Energy Era for The Bahamas

Transforming our country’s energy sector has been a priority for us from the start, says Bahamian Prime Minister, The Hon. Philip Brave Davis, KC., MP.,


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New Energy Era for The Bahamas
On the one hand, we have been compelled by the urgency of change – the need to relieve Bahamian families and businesses from the burden of high prices and unreliable electricity supply.

Relief is an important-enough goal – especially during a global inflation crisis.

But we are also motivated by our profound conviction that our economy can be more competitive, more prosperous, more dynamic, and more inclusive — with more paths to security and success for more Bahamians.

We have very big ambitions for our country and for the Bahamian people.

However – you can’t build a 21st century economy with 20thcentury infrastructure.

In every conversation I have with entrepreneurs, business owners, and investors – from the very smallest to the very largest – the high cost of electricity, and the costs and uncertainties associated with unreliable supply, inevitably come up.

For most Bahamians, the only bill bigger is their rent or mortgage payment.  Major bills are a major burden – which means less disposable income, which means less spending and investment in our local economy.

And, of course, high bills for businesses means high operating costs, affecting our competitiveness and our ability to diversify, and creating obstacles to growth and development – impacting investments, business expansions, and job creation.

Now – even with all of those problems, we’re a special-enough country that we’ve come roaring back after the dark days of, Hurricane Dorian, pandemic curfews and lockdowns, breaking big records, with substantial new investments and job growth.

Just imagine what we could accomplish if we had affordable, reliable, clean energy!

That’s where we’re finally headed.

But right before we get to the hopeful part of today’s launch – the solutions! – I want to make sure you all have an understanding of the scale of the challenge.

Important parts of our electricity infrastructure, including some transformers and substations, are more than 50 years old – they date back to before independence!

It’s hard to describe the experience of listening to engineers emphasize that critical parts of our grid are on the verge of collapse – with no chance of revival, once they go down.

And then there are the generation engines – 60% of BPL’s plant in New Providence, and 80% in the Family Islands, need replacement within the next five years.

So we have an aging, vulnerable, deteriorating, expensive system, dependent on heavy and diesel fuels, that cannot meet current needs – let alone the growing energy needs of a digital economy, or the increased demand we have to anticipate as temperatures rise in this new climate era.

If you’re wondering how much it costs to rescue and modernize our grid – I have an answer for you: about half a billion dollars.

Of course, BPL is carrying a legacy debt of the same amount —  more than $500 million, not to mention an unfunded pension liability of $100 million.

I could go on – about the grid’s vulnerability to storm damage, the inability of our current system to integrate renewable energy, the tens of millions in rental costs annually which contribute to high prices – but I can see you’re ready to move from problems to solutions.

As were we.  We understood that as urgent as change was, the quick short-term fixes that have been the historical pattern have not served our country well.

We knew we needed comprehensive, innovative reform.

Today, we’re excited to share these policies with you, which include:

- A foundational update to transmission and distribution in New Providence, so we can have a more stronger, more resilient, more modern, more efficient power grid – critical to gaining both lower prices and increased reliability;

- For the first time, utility-scale solar power in New Providence – 70 MW of solar power, and 35 MW of Battery Energy Storage Systems will be integrated into the grid;

- Solar power throughout our Family Islands – where new hybrid microgrids will incorporate solar power and natural gas, allowing us to eliminate expensive BPL rentals, replace aging generation units, and establish battery storage systems;

- Natural gas as a partner fuel to solar, to create important savings that can be passed on to the consumer;

- Energy Efficiency Upgrades, including energy audits and efficiency upgrades for government buildings, educational outreach to consumers, LED street lighting, and rooftop solar at schools; and:

- New electricity legislation (Electricity Act 2024), which allows for stronger consumer protections, and – very importantly, as you’ll hear momentarily – allows adjustment to the tariff rates to support consumers who most urgently need relief from high prices.

I’d like to pause here to say that when I asked Minister Coleby-Davis last September to become the country’s Minister of Energy, we discussed our shared priorities for energy reform, which included:

- Immediate relief for Bahamian families

- Reforms that lead to lower prices, and fair prices, over the medium and long term

- Increased reliability

- Increased grid resilience during storms

- Cleaner energy, with a lower carbon footprint…

- An ironclad commitment to union workers, including job and pension security

- New entrepreneurial, employment, and investment opportunities for Bahamians…and:

- Strengthening the financial position of BPL, to ensure legacy debts are addressed.

To the Minister’s credit, she jumped right in and never looked back.

Which is why this morning, she has the honour of sharing more of the details of these big new policies.

And as I turn things over to her, I will close by reminding everyone – we didn’t come here to defend the status quo, we came here to change it.

We are determined to close the gap between our national potential and our national reality – and with this very big and ambitious agenda of reform and investment, we believe we are well on the way to ensuring that a new energy era will lead also to a new economic era – a new era of opportunity for all.

Source


Energy Minister JoBeth Coleby-Davis on a new energy era in The Bahamas>>>

Tuesday, October 3, 2023

Building Solutions in Climate Finance and Sustainable Development at a Time when such Solutions can No Longer be Postponed

Any country that cares about security, geopolitical stability, and preventing millions of climate refugees from destabilizing borders, should share our interest in not just changing but revolutionizing climate finance...


Prime Minister Philip Davis’ Remarks at the Climate Finance in the Americas’ Opening Ceremony

Climate finance and sustainable development are paired together because without the first, you cannot have the second...


Good evening, Secretary-General Almagro.

Good evening, colleagues.

Welcome to The Bahamas!

And in some cases – welcome back to The Bahamas.


For those of you who are here for the first time, may it be the first of many visits. 

We are so pleased to see you here.


The Bahamas Prime Minister Philip Davis
I grew up on a small island, Cat Island, in the southern part of our archipelago.  On a small island, strong communities are a way of life, and neighbors learn to care for one another, and to lean on each other during times of trouble.  Tonight, decades later, I welcome you in that spirit – because, after all, we are gathered here to be good hemispheric neighbours to one another.

The countries we represent are home to such a beautiful diversity of peoples and languages and cultures.

And in order to protect the people and the places we love, we must work together.

We are here to build solutions in climate finance and sustainable development at a time when such solutions can no longer be postponed.

In order to survive the changing climate, we need to cooperate, we need to coordinate, and we need to collaborate.

Climate finance and sustainable development are paired together because without the first, you cannot have the second.

Consider the billions in hurricane-related debt that burden my country.  We have experienced the devastation and destruction of four major storms – Category 4 and Category 5 – in under one decade.  Every hurricane leaves us less fiscal space to prepare for the next one – and also means we are underinvesting in our people, our economy, and our future.

Let me be clear, though – it is not just countries like mine with a lot at stake.  Any country that cares about security, geopolitical stability, and preventing millions of climate refugees from destabilizing borders, should share our interest in not just changing but revolutionizing climate finance.

So how do we create a path to resilience and survival and success, for my country, and for yours?

We build climate finance solutions that free up resources in this new era of extreme weather.

We work to overhaul multilateral institutions, so that they can de-risk and incentivize new ventures and partnerships, and unleash funding at the scale needed for robust action and investment.

We fight to make sure industrialized countries keep their promises, old and new.

We build innovative insurance solutions, to address gaps in protection and ensure affordability.  And we share expertise and technology, because when a country is able to expand renewable energy and energy efficiency policies, we all share in the win.

It is true that our challenges are not identical, and we will not agree on every issue.

But I know we will identify many opportunities for collaboration and for shared advocacy going into COP28.

Although we acknowledge the gravity of the threats we face, there are many reasons to be hopeful:

- A new generation of activists is leading with energy and passion.

- Human ingenuity is delivering innovations at a breathtaking pace.

And citizens everywhere are joining in the fight.

As you know, just weeks ago, the people of Ecuador voted in a referendum to halt new oil drilling in a national park in the Amazon.  Let us honour their courage and their votes, by meeting this moment with determination.

Let’s make the next few days count.


Source

Sunday, October 16, 2022

The fight for climate change and fair climate financial support is essential to The Bahamas' survival

Bahamian Prime Minister says fighting Climate Change and fighting for fair climate financial support is essential to country’s survival


Since being elected to office on September 16, 2021, Prime Minister Davis has led discussion on Climate Change and its dire impact on Small Island Developing States, such as The Bahamas



Bahamian Prime Minister and Minister of Finance, the Hon. Philip Davis
NASSAU, The Bahamas - Fighting Climate Change and fighting for fair climate financial support are crucial to the survival of The Bahamas, according to Prime Minister and Minister of Finance, the Hon. Philip Davis.

He made the statement during his first National Address, delivered Tuesday, October 11, 2022 in a live broadcast heard around the country.

In the 36-page document, the prime minister shared the progress of his administration so far and plans for education, food security, job readiness, health care, national security, climate change, and more measures for the way forward.

Since being elected to office on September 16, 2021, Prime Minister Davis has led discussion on Climate Change and its dire impact on Small Island Developing States, such as The Bahamas. He also called for financial support in dealing with this impact; and in his remarks he described how Carbon Credits can play a positive role in mitigating this dilemma.

Prime Minister Davis noted that the building of coalitions to have a more unified and powerful say on the world stage is most effective in delivering a clear message.

However, as momentum gathers, The Bahamas must speak up, take matters into its own hands, he said: one important measure in garnering climate financial support is to introduce new legislation for carbon credits -- an early priority in the first year of his administration.

“Because the threats posed by Climate Change are now widely acknowledged to be serious and imminent, countries and corporations are making a transition from carbon-emitting fossil fuels to renewable energy sources like solar and wind.

“But it’s going to require a massive and very expensive change to energy infrastructure, all over the world; so it won’t happen overnight.

During the transition, our existing energy systems will continue to push carbon dioxide into the atmosphere,” the prime minister said.

He also observed that many countries and companies are required to compensate for those emissions by buying carbon credits. Carbon credits are a way to pay the planet back for the harm caused by those continuing emissions.

“What we in The Bahamas are now doing is working to become the first in the world to sell blue carbon credits.


We have been working with top scientists to map and verify our mangroves and seagrass meadows, so that we can begin trading carbon credits.

“So, we are innovating in a way that is going to protect our environment, and bring in what we believe will become a very important source of revenue for The Bahamas,” the prime minister said.

Last week, the International Monetary Fund (IMF) while downgrading the Bahamian economy, also cited that it is vulnerable to climate shocks that are likely to come with increasing frequency and intensity.

“So, when they look at our country, they are pricing in a high probability of future Hurricane Dorians – and saying, essentially, that they believe we have a worse outlook than other countries who have similar economic and fiscal situations, but less climate risk,” the prime minister said.

He added, “Now you understand why I spend so much time and energy on the issue of Climate Change…. Fighting climate change, and fighting for fair climate finance, is central to our country’s ability to thrive.

“Actually, it’s central to our country’s ability to survive. That’s why we call it an existential threat.” The prime minister deemed it important for The Bahamas to lead the way in this activism.

Hence, it’s why he hosted regional leaders to the first-of-its-kind conference in Nassau recently, to present a stronger voice in the upcoming COP27 – the UN Climate Change Conference, November 2022, in Egypt.

“A lot of important decisions will be made then about how to compensate countries like ours for our climate debt and risks,” he said.

He noted that The Bahamas has contributed only the tiniest percentage of the world’s global emissions, yet it is on the frontline -- consistently rated as one of the countries most at risk.

“The wealthiest countries on earth have become so wealthy by using oil, gas and coal to produce energy and power; their industrialization, and these fossil fuel emissions pump massive amounts of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere.

All that carbon dioxide in the atmosphere traps more of the sun’s rays, heating up our planet. And that warming is having all kinds of climate effects – including rising sea levels and more intense hurricanes,” the prime minister said.

He concluded: “I don’t want our country to be forever trapped by this cycle of destruction, tragedy, and debt. That’s why we’re fighting for change.”

October 12, 2022

Sunday, September 16, 2012

The government of The Bahamas must commit to investment in renewable energy technologies ...Diversifying the energy portfolio of The Bahamas is an act that does not require a referendum

Choosing a scapegoat for oil exploration


thenassauguardian editorial


Drilling for oil in The Bahamas is a contentious issue, yet it is one that can only be resolved by moving the process forward.  Under the previous administration, the process was delayed when a moratorium was placed on oil exploration in the wake of the Deepwater Horizon spill.  And now, the government has feigned decisiveness by confirming compliance with license requirements subject to a public referendum on oil exploration and drilling.

While public involvement is the foundation of a democracy, public officials are elected because they encompass the qualities and intellect to lead and implement policies that positively impact future generations.  When needed, government officials seek expert advice and consultation to steer technical policy decisions.

Oil drilling carries a heavy burden because the economic benefits are vast yet clouded by the potential for an environmental disaster and corruption.  This confluence of socio-economic and environmental factors compounded by cutting-edge technology requires a team of experts to model, analyze and report various scenarios to the layman.

Will the people be adequately informed and educated on oil drilling specific to The Bahamas?  For a country with a dearth of technical professions, it seems very unlikely that voters will be fully prepared to make this very important decision.

Unfortunately, whether members of the public approve or reject oil drilling in The Bahamas, they will be the scapegoat for the lack of political will by either governing party, the Free National Movement (FNM) or Progressive Liberal Party (PLP), to make a decision.

A referendum should not be used as a political ploy to deflect responsibility.

Even if the last exploratory well was drilled in 1986, why has the government decided that it now requires a public referendum?  Credible attempts to add The Bahamas to the list of oil producing countries have been on-going for the past 60 years.

A frenzy of activity occurred between 1945 and 1971 followed by a subsequent gap until 1982 when amended petroleum legislation stimulated a brief renewal in interest.  Licenses were held at one time by Chevron, Texaco, Mobile and other principle operators still largely recognizable today.

Unlike previous attempts, the combination of technological advancements, the rise in crude oil prices and the continued expenditure of resources by BPC, this may well be the first time in Bahamian history that oil extraction becomes possible as a viable industry.

With the Deepwater Horizon spill still featuring prominently in discourse, the government may fear a public relations disaster by endorsing oil exploration.  But the physical conditions south of Andros differ vastly from the Deepwater Horizon in the Gulf of Mexico.

The Bahamas is in a perilous economic state with the International Monetary Fund (IMF) noting the GDP-to-debt ratio approaching 60 percent in part because of “contingent liabilities among public corporations such as the Bahamas Electricity Corporation (BEC)”.  In an ironic twist of fate, the very industry under scrutiny holds the country hostage for energy production because oil prices continue to rise.

But statements from the IMF touting the potential revenues based on the size of oil deposits should be carefully regarded.  Lessening The Bahamas’ reliance on petroleum products for energy production would be a significant economic stimulus, and oil revenues, if approved and if extracted, would be an added bonus.  The Bahamas cannot wait and count on prospective oil resources to become self-sufficient.

The government of The Bahamas must commit to investment in renewable energy technologies.  Diversifying the energy portfolio of The Bahamas is an act that does not require a referendum.

Sep 11, 2012

thenassauguardian editorial